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Staffordshire

Bibliography and Abbreviations

Mountford et al. 1968. Mountford, A. R., Gee, J. and Simpson, G. The Excavation of an Early Neronian Pottery Kiln and Workshop at Trent Vale, Stoke on Trent. N. Staffordshire J. Fld. Stud. 8 (1968), 19-38.

Stoke-on-Trent Mus: City Museum and Art Gallery, Broad Street, Hanley, Stoke-on-Trent.

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Somerset

The Inclusion and Omission and Sites in the Somertset Levels
There are sometimes considerable difficulties in distinguishing saltings from pottery manufacturing sites in the Somerset Levels. A large number of sites under consideration in the region comprise upstanding or buried mounds (or thick deposits) containing layers of briquettage (i.e. red fired clay} and ash. It is known, from the evidence of waste pottery, that sandy grey wares and black-burnished wares (BB1) were being made in the area, apparently in association with such mounds. In the Dorset pottery-manufacturing sites, BB1 was not fired in kilns, but in surface or near-surface clamps or bonfires (e.g. Ame p. 54), whose traces comprise interleaved layers of red fired clay (briquettage) and ash (i.e. deposits similar to those observed in some of the mounds of the Somerset Levels). Such deposits are, however, also characteristic of salterns, and salt manufacture too is known to have taken place in the Somerset Levels in the Romano-British period. Recently, for the first time, a drawn section and scientific analysis were made for one such buried mound in the Somerset Levels (Leech et al. 1983). It contained briquettage, ash, fired clay bars, pedestals, wedges and slabs, but very little pottery, showing that here such furniture must be connected with salting and not pottery manufacture, as sometimes suggested (Bulleid 1914). Without excavation, therefore, it is impossible to distinguish superficially between those mounds relating to salting processes and those resulting from pottery manufacture. For several mounds, the surface collection of material suggests both activities, though not necessarily conducted simultaneously. All such mounds or buried mounds in the region, except those with a known lack of pottery finds, have therefore been included, although on excavation some may eventually prove to have been connected with salt manufacture alone.

Bibliography and Abbreviations

AB Mus, Bridgewater: Admira! Blake Museum, Blake Street, Bridgewater.

ANL: The Archaeological Newsletter.

AR: Archaeological Review: Annual Report of CBA (regional) Groups 12 and 13.

BB1: Black-burnished ware. Category 1, (see Glossary).

BDAS: Bridgewaterand District Archaeological Society.

Beche, Sir H.T. de la 1839. Report on the Geology of Cornwall, Devon and West Somerset. London.

Bulleid, A. 1914. Romano-British Potteries in Mid-Somerset.Proc. Soc. Antiq. London 2 ser, 26 (1913-14), 137-44.

Burnham on Sea ANH Soc: Burnham on Sea Archaeological and Natural History Society.

Corder, P. 1957. The Structure of Romano-British pottery kilns. Archaeol.J. 114 (1957), 10-27.

Dewar, H. S. L. 1949. Pottery Mounds of the Brue Valley.Somerset Dorset Notes and Queries 25 part 24 (1949), 201-2.

Dewar and Seaby 1949. Dewar, H. S. L. and Seaby, W. A. Roman Countersunk-handled Jar from Huntspill. Proc. Somerset Archaeol. Natur. Hist. Soc. 94 (1948-9), 161-4.

Dr. 00: Standard numbering of samian ware forms, after Dragendorf, H, 1865. Terra Sigillata. Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte griechischen und römischen Keramik.Bonner Jahrbuch 46 (1865), 18-55.

Exeter BB00: Type-numbers of 1st-century black-burnished ware vessels from Exeter, in Bidwell, P. Early Black-Burnished ware at Exeter. In Dore, J. and Greene, K. (eds.J. Roman Pottery Studies in Britain and Beyond. Papers presented to John Gillam, July 1977. BAR Suppl. Series 30 (1977), 189-98.

Gillam 00: Vessel-type numbers in Gillam, J.P. 1970.Types of Roman Coarse Pottery Vessels in Northern Britain. 3rd ed. Newcastle upon Tyne.

Godwin, H. 1943. Coastal Peat Beds of the British Isles and North Sea. J. Ecol. 31 part 2 (1943), 199-247.

Hodder, I. 1974. Some Marketing Models for Romano-British Coarse Pottery. Britannia 5 (1974), 340-59.

Leach, P. (1982). Ilchester. Vol. I. Excavations 1974-1975. Western Archaeol. Trust Excav. Monograph 3.

Leech, R. H. 1977. Romano-British Rural Settlement in South Somerset and North Dorset. Unpubl. Ph.D. Dissertation. University of Bristol.

Leech, R. H. 1981. The Somerset Levels in the Romano-British Period. In Rowley, R. T. (ed.). Thee Evolution of Marshland Landscapes, 20-51. Oxford University Dept. for External Studies.

Leech et al. 1983. Leech, R. H., Bell, M., and Evans, J. The Sectioning of a Romano-British Saltmaking Mound at East Huntspill. Somerset Levels Papers 9 (1983), 74-8.

Nash, S. G. (a). Notes concerning the Coastal area of the Middle Moor of Somerset. Evidence for the former existence of a Deep Water Channel at Highbridge, Somerset. Unpubl. TS in SC Mus, Taunton.

Nash, S. G. (b). List of locations of Romano-British (and Early Iron Age) Material mainly from the Middle Moor of Somerset. Unpubl. TS in SC Mus, Taunton.

NSARG: North Somerset Archaeological Research Group.

OS: Ordnance Survey.

PL, Herne Bay: The Public Library and Museum, High Street, Herne Bay, Kent.

Price and Watts 1980. Price, R. and Watts, L. Rescue excavations at Combe Hay, Somerset, 1968-73.Somerset Archaeol. Natur. Hist. Soc. 124 (1980), 1-49.

PSANHS: Proceedings of the Somerset Archaeological and Natural History Society.

Scarth, H. M. 1866. Roman Potters’ Kiln, discovered at Shepton Mallet, November 1864, on the site of a large brewery, belonging to Messrs. Morris Coxe and Clarke. Proc. Somerset Archaeol, Natur. Hist. Soc. 13 part 2 (1865-6), 1-5.

Scarth, H. M, 1877. On an Interment found on Cadbury Hill near Yatton, and on Roman Remains found in the Vale of Wrington. Proc. Somerset Archaeol. Natur. Hist. Soc. 23 part 2 (1877), 9.

SCCSSR, Taunton: Somerset County Council Sites and Structures Record, The Planning Office, County Hall, Taunton.

SC Mus, Taunton: Somerset County Museum, Taunton Castle, Taunton.

SDNQ: Somerset and Dorset Notes and Queries.

Shepton Mallet Mus: The Museum, The High Street, Shepton Mallet.

Stradling, W, 1850. The Turbaries between Glaston and the Sea, Proc. Somerset Archaeol. Natur. Hist. Soc. 1 (1849/50), 48-62.

Usher and Lilly 1964. Usher, Gray and Lilly, D. A Romano-British Pottery Kiln site at Venus Street, Congresbury. Proc. Somerset Archaeol. Natur. Hist. Soc. 108 (1963/4), 172-4.

VCH Somerset: The Victoria County History of Somerset.

W Mus, Weston-super-Mare: Woodspring Museum, Burlington Street, Weston-super-Mare.

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Shropshire

Bibliography and Abbreviations

Fox and Morris 1931. Fox, G. E. and Morris, J. A. A Guide to the Roman City of Uriconium and Wroxeter, Shropshire. Shropshire Archaeol. Soc.

Gillam 00: Vessel-type numbers in Gillam, J. P. 1970. Types of Roman Coarse Pottery Vessels in Northern Britain. 3rd. ed. Newcastle upon Tyne.

Houghton, A. W. J. 1963. A Roman Pottery Factory near Wroxeter, Salop. Trans. Shropshire Archaeol. Soc. 57(1962-3), 101-11.

OS: Ordnance Survey.

Shrewsbury Mus: Rowley’s House Museum, Barker Street, Shrewsbury.

Webster, G. 1975. The Cornovii. The Peoples of Roman Britain Series. London.

Webster 00: Severn Valley ware vessel-form numbers in Webster, P. V. 1976. Severn Valley Ware: A Preliminary Study. Trans. Bristol Gloucestershire Archaeol. Soc. 94 (1976), 18-46.

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Scotland

Bibliography and Abbreviations

DExS: Discovery and Excavation in Scotland: Annual Summary of CBA (regional) Scottish Group 1.

DoE: Department of the Environment.

Giilam 00: Vessel-type numbers in Giilam, J. P. 1970. Types of Roman Coarse Pottery Vessels in Northern Britain. 3rd ed. Newcastle upon Tyne.

H Mus, Glasgow: The Hunterian Museum, Glasgow University, Glasgow.

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Rutland

Bibliography and Abbreviations

Bolton, E. G. 1968. Romano-British Pottery Kiln at Greetham, Rutland. Trans. Leicestershire Archaeol. Hist. Soc. 43 (1967-8), 1-3.

Clarke, D. T.-D. 1950. A Roman Pottery Kiln at Earl Shilton. Leicestershire and Rutland Mag. 2 part 3 (1950).

Corder, P. (ed.) 1961. The Roman Town and Villa at Great Casterton, Rutland. Third Report for the Years 1954-8. University of Nottingham, 1961.

Hartley,B. R. 1960. Notes on the Roman pottery industry in the Nene Valley. Peterborough Museum Society Occasional Papers No. 2 (1960, reprinted 1972).

JRS: Journal of Roman Studies.

Leicester Mus SMR: Leicestershire Museums Sites and Monuments Record, Jewry Wall Museum, St Nicholas Circle, Leicester.

LHA: Lincolnshire History and Archaeology.

Nottingham U Mus: The Museum of the Dept. of Classics and Archaeology, The University, Nottingham.

Oakbam Mus: Rutland County Museum, Catmos Street, Oakham.

PSAL: Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries London.

R Mag: The Rutland Magazine.

SLAUS: South Lincolnshire Archaeology Unit, Stamford.

Todd, M. 1968. The Commoner Late Roman Coarse Wares of the East Midlands. Antiq. J. 48 (1968), 192-209.

VCH Rutland: The Victoria County History of Rutland.

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Oxfordshire

Discredited Kiln Sites

The following, formerly claimed as kiln sites, cannot on present evidence be included in the gazetteer:
Fencott and Murcott Fencott-on-Otmoor; area centred SP57251601; the several fragments of Roman pottery found here do not form sufficient evidence to postulate a kiln site (GM 1817 U, 310-11) and more probably relate to Romano-British settlement.

Hanwell Camp Spinney, N of Spring Farm; SP434441 approx; the oven found in 1895, containing several pieces of rough pottery ‘marked in squares’ and ‘soil around . .. burnt red’ (Manning 1898, 18; OS Records), is not certainly Roman or a kiln (VCH Oxon 1 (1939), 306). Recently a concentration of red tile, recorded at SP 434442 (OC Mus, Woodstock Records), may suggest that the pottery ‘marked in squares’ was tile and that the ‘oven’ may have been connected with tile production. Alternatively, the tile may relate to a building. There is no record of large quantities of Romano-British pottery on the site such as might be expected from pottery production.

Ipsden Stoke Row (unloc. but probably within grid square SU6285); the nature of the quantity of pottery claimed to indicate a kiln site (OAHS 3 (1872), 4) is unknown and a Roman date has not been confirmed.

North Leigh Wilcote (unloc); there is no known evidence to support the claim of a kiln site here (JBAA 2 (1856), 177). Any Romano-British pottery recorded from near Wilcote probably relates to a known Roman building and settlement adjacent to Akeman Street (area centred SP363155). Wilcote lies well outside the main concentration Oxfordshire kilns.

Bibilography and Abbreviations

A Mus, Oxford: The Ashmolean Museum, Beaumont Street, Oxford.

Atkinson, R. J. C. 1941. A Romano-British Potters’ Field at Cowley, Oxon. Oxoniensia 6 (1941), 9-21.

BB: Black-burnished ware.

BB1: Black-burnished ware, Cateogy 1 (see Glossary).

Benson and Miles 1974. Benson, D. and Miles, D. The Upper Thames Valley: An Archaeological Survey of the River Gravels. Oxford.

Case et al. 1982. Case, H. J. and Young, C. J. Cassington 1950-2: late Neolithic pits and the Big Enclosure; Late Iron Age and Roman Pottery. In Case, H. J. and Whittle, A. W. R. (eds.). Settlement patterns in the Oxford Region, excavations at the Abingdon causewayed enclosure and other sites. C.B.A. Res.Rept. 44 (1982), 118-47.

Cook, P. M. M. 1955. A Roman Site at Asthall, Oxfordshire. Oxoniensia 20 (1955), 29-31.

Cunningham and Banks 1972. Cunningham, C. J. K. and Banks, J.W. Excavations at Dorchester Abbey, Oxon. Oxoniensia 37 (1972), 158-64.

Dr. 00: Standard numbering of samian ware forms, after Dragendorf, H. 1865. Terra Sigillata. Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte griechischen und römischen Keramik. Bonner Jahrbuch 46 (1865), 18-55.

GM: The Gentleman’s Magazine.

Harden, D. B. 1936. Two Romano-British Potters’ Fields near Oxford. Oxoniensia 1 (1936), 81-102.

Hassall, M. W. C. 1953. A Pottery Mould from Horsepath, Oxon. Oxoniensia 17/18 (1952/3), 231-4, pl. XXI.

Hussey, R. 1841. An Account of the Roman Road from Alchester to Dorchester and other Roman Remains in the Neighbourhood. Oxford.

JBAA: Journal of the British Archaeological Association.

Jewitt, L. 1851. On Roman Remains Recently Discovered at Headington, near Oxford. J. Brit. Archaeol. Ass. 6 (1851), 52-67.

Manning, P. 1898. Notes on the Archaeology of Oxford and Neighbourhood. Berks. Bucks. Oxon. Archaeol. J. 4 (1898), 9-28.

Marshall, E. 1874. The Township of Iffley. Oxford.

May, T. 1922. On the Pottery from the Waste Heap of the Roman Potters’ Kilns discovered at Sandford, near Littlemore, Oxon., in 1879. Archaeologia 72 (1922), 225-42.

OAEC: Oxford Archaeological Excavation Committee.

OAHS: Oxford Architectural and Historical Society.

OC Mus, Woodstock: Oxfordshire County Museum, Fletcher’s House, Woodstock, near Oxford.

OS: Ordnance Survey.

OUAS: Oxford University Archaeological Society.

Oxon: Oxoniensia.

PP: Private possession.

Rolleston, G. 1884. Notes on the Site of Roman Pottery Works at the Mynchery Sewage Farm, near Oxford. In Turner, W. (ed.). Scientific Papers and Addresses II, 937-8. Oxford.

Sturdy and Young 1976. Sturdy, D. and Young, C. J. Two early Roman Kilns at Tuckwell’s Pit, Hanborough, Oxon. Oxoniensia 41 (1976), 56-64.

VCH Oxon: The Victoria County History of Oxfordshire.

Young 00: Vessel-type numbers of products of the Oxfordshire pottery industry in Young 1977.

Young, C. J. 1971. A Pottery Mould Fragment from Littlemore, Oxon. Britannia 2 (1971), 238-40, pl. XXXIIIB.

Young, C. J. 1972. Excavations at the Churchill Hospital, 1971: Interim Report. Oxoniensia 37 (1972), 10-31.

Young, C. J. 1973. Excavations at the Churchill Hospital, 1972: Interim Report. Oxoniensia 38 (1973), 207-14.

Young, C. J. 1974. Excavations at the Churchill Hospital, 1973: Interim Report. Oxoniensia 39 (1974), 1-11.

Young, C. J. 1977. The Roman Pottery Industry of the Oxfordshire Region. BAR British Series 43 (1977). Oxford.

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Nottinghamshire

Bibliography and Abbreviations

Brown, C. 1904. A History of Newark-on-Trent, Vol I. Newark.

Newark Mus: Newark Museum, Appleton Gate, Newark.

Nottingham U Mus: Nottingham University Museum, Department of Classics and Archaeology, The University, Wollaton Park, Nottingham.

Todd, M. 1968. The Commoner late Roman Coarse Wares of the East Midlands. Antiq. J. 48 (1968), 192-209.

Todd, M. 1969. Roman Settlement at Margidunum: excavations 1966-8. Trans. Thoroton Soc. Nottinghamshire 73 (1969), 7-104.

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Northamptonshire

Bibliography and Abbreviations

BAJ: Bedfordshire Archaeological Journal

BM, London: The British Museum, Bloomsbury, London.

BNFAS: Bulletin of the Northamptonshire Federation of Archaeological Societies (from Vol. I (1966) to Vol. VII (1972); thereafter NA, see below).

Brixworth 00: Pottery-forms in Woods 1972.

Bunch and Corder 1954. Bunch, B. and Corder, P. A Romano-British Pottery Kiln at Weston Favell, near Northampton. Antiq. J. 34 (1954), 218-24.

CA; Current Archaeology.

Cam 00: Vessel-form numbers in Hawkes, C. F. C. and Hull, M. R. 1947. Camulodunum. Rept. Res. Comm. Soc. Antiq. London 14 (1947).

Dryden, H. E. L. 1885. Hunsbury or Danes Camp and the Discoveries there. Assoc. Archit. Soc. Rept. Papers 18 (1885), 53-61.

Foster, P. J. 1976. Romano-British Finds at Kettering. Northamptonshire Archaeol. 11 (1976), 170-77.

Foster et al. 1977. Foster, P. J., Harper, R. and Watkins, S. An Iron Age and Romano-British settlement at Hardwick Park, Wellingborough, Northamptonshire. Northamptonshire Archaeol. 12 (1977), 55-96.

Franks, A. W. 1854. On additions to the collection of British antiquities in the British Museum. Archaeol. J. 11 (1854), 23-32.

Friendship-Taylor, R. M. 1974. Excavation of the Belgic and Romano-British Site at Quinton, Northamptonshire, 1971-2. J. Northampton Mus. Art Gallery 11 (1974), 2-59.

George, T. J. 1904. An Archaeological Survey of Northamptonshire. Soc. Antiq. London Archaeol. Surveys.

Gillam 00: Vessel-type numbers in Gillam J. P. 1970. Types of Roman Coarse Pottery Vessels in Northern Britain. 3rd ed. Newcastle upon Tyne.

Hadman and Upex 1975. Hadman, J. and Upex, S. A Roman Pottery Kiln at Sulehay, near Yarwell. Durobrivae. A review of Nene Valley Archaeology 3 (1975), 16-18.

Hadman and Upex 1979. Hadman, J. and Upex, S. Ashton 1977-8. Durobrivae. A review of Nene Valley Archaeology 7 (1979), 28-30.

Hall and Hutchings 1972. Hall, D. N. and Hutchings, J. B. The Distribution of Archaeological Sites between the Nene and the Ouse Valleys. Bedfordshire Archaeol. J. 7(1972), 1-16.

Hall and Nickerson 1967. Hall, D. N. and Nickerson, N. Excavations at Irchester, 1962-3. Archaeol. J. 124 (1967), 65-99.

Hawkes, C. F. C. 1940. A sporting or mythological relief-mould from Roman Britain. Antiq. J. 20 (1940), 497-9.

JBAA : Journal of the British Archaeological Association.

JNNHS: Journal of the Northamptonshire Natural History Society and Field Club.

Johnston, D. E. 1969. Romano-British Pottery Kilns near Northampton. Antiq. J. 49 (1969), 75-97.

JRS: Journal of Roman Studies.

MHAS: Market Harborough Archaeological Society.

Moore, R. 1968. Roman Settlement in the Upper and Middle Nene Valley. Unpubl. B.A. dissertation, University College, Cardiff.

NA: Northamptonshire Archaeology (Vol. VIII (1973) onwards; for preceding volumes see BNFAS).

NDCAU: Northampton Development Corporation Archaeological Unit.

Northampton Mus: Central Museum and Art Gallery, Guildhall Road, Northampton.

Northants CCAU: Northamptonshire County Council Archaeological Unit, Northampton.

OS: Ordnance Survey.

Peterborough Mus: Peterborough Museum and Art Gallery Priestgate, Peterborough.

PSAL: Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries London.

RCHM Northants 1: Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England). An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Northampton: Vol. I: Archaeological Sites in North-East Northamptonshire. HMSO 1975.

RCHM Northants 2: Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England). An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Northampton: Vol. II: Archaeological Sites in Central Northamptonshire. HMSO 1979.

RCHM Northants 3: Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England). An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Northampton: Vol. III: Archaeological Sites in North-West Northamptonshire. HMSO 1981.

RCHM Northants 4: Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England). An Inventory of Historical Monuments In the County of Northampton: Vol. IV: Archaeological Sites in South-West Northamptonshire. HMSO 1982.

Reader, F. W. 1909. Report on the Excavations (1906-7) of the Red Hills Exploration Committee. Proc. Soc. Antiq. Lond. 2 ser. 22 (1907-9), 164-214.

Shaw, M. 1979. Romano-British pottery kilns on Camp Hill, Northampton. Northamptonshire Archaeol. 14 (1979), 17-30.

Smith and Todd 1974. Smith, D. J. and Todd, M. A First Century Pottery Kiln at Blackmore Thick Farm, Southwick. J. Northampton Mus. Art Gallery 10 (1974), 6-12.

Thompson, B. 1902. The Discovery of a Romano-British Pottery Kiln at Corby. J. Northamptonshire Natur. Hist. Soc. Fld. Club 11 (1902), 261-4 + pl.

VCH Northants 1 : The Victoria County History of Northamptonshire 1 (1902).

W Mus, Kettering; The Westfield Museum, West Street, Kettering.

Woods, P. J. 1969. Excavations at Hardingstone, Northants., 1967-8. Northamptonshire County Council.

Woods, P. J. 1972. Brixworth Excavations. Vol. I. The Romano-British Villa, 1965-70. Part I. The Romano-British Coarse Pottery and Decorated Samian Ware. Reprinted from J. Northampton Mus. Art Gallery 8 (1970), 3-102. Northampton 1972.

Woods, P. J. 1974. Types of Late Belgic and Early Romano-British Pottery Kilns in the Nene Valley. Britannia 5 (1974), 262-81.

Woods, P. J. 1978. The Romano-British Pottery Kilns, and Pottery from Kilns I-III. In Jackson, D. A. and Ambrose, T. M. Excavations at Wakerley, Northants., 1972-5. Britannia 9 (1978), 147-51 and 206-13.

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Norfolk

Discredited Kiln Sites

The following, formerly claimed as kiln sites, cannot on present evidence be included in the gazetteer:
Hedenham W of village, TM302932; the kiln found in 1858 was probably a lime kiln with burials nearby; there is no mention of ‘wasters’ in contemporary accounts (King 1864).

Kirby Cane Pewter Hill, ?TM373932; tile-built kiln with burials nearby (Norfolk Archaeol. 4 (1855), 313-4); of uncertain date, but probably Medieval.

West Winch Gravel Pit, TF635136 (Phillips 1970, 330); the’kiln’discovered in 1938 was a corn-drying kiln (Norwich C Mus Records).

Weybourne Greenborough Hill, TG126425; the ‘kiln’discovered in 1856 (Bolding 1859, 255-6) was probably a salting.

Bibliography and Abbreviations

AE: Archaeological Excavations (Dept of the Environment: HMSO).

Atkinson, D. 1929. The Roman Villa at Gayton Thorpe.Norfolk Archaeol. 23 (1929), 166-209.

Atkinson, D. 1932. Three Caistor Pottery Kilns. J. Roman Stud. 22 (1932), 33-46.

Atkinson, D. 1937. Roman Pottery from Caîstor-next-Norwich. Norfolk Archaeol. 26 (1937), 197-230.

BB: Black-burnished ware (see Glossary).

BM, London: The British Museum, Bloomsbury, London.

Bolding, W. J. 1859. Notice of an ancient potter’s kiln discovered in the parish of Weybourne in the Hundred of Holt. Norfolk Archaeol. 5 ( 1859), 254-6.

Browne, Sir T. 1712. Concerning some Urnes found in Brampton-Field, in Norfolk, Ann. 1667. London.

Caistor 00: Pottery type-numbers from sequence in Atkinson 1932 and 1937. Cam. 00: Vessel-form numbers in Hawkes, C. F. C. and Hull, M. R. Camulodunum. Rept. Res. Comm. Soc. Antiq. London 14 (1947).

CBA Grp 6 Bull: Council for British Archaeology (regional) Group 6 Bulletin.

CBA Grp 7 Bull: Council for British Archaeology (regional) Group 7 Bulletin.

Clarke, R. R. 1935. Notes on the Archaeology of Markshall. Norfolk Archaeol. 25 (1935), 354-67.

Clarke, R. R. 1937. The Roman Villages at Brettenham and Needham and the contemporary Road System.Norfolk Archaeol. 26 (1937), 123-63.

Clarke, R. R. 1939. The Iron Age in Norfolk and Suffolk. Archaeol. J. 96 (1939), 1-113.

Clarke, W. G. 1920. A Romano-British Site at Santon.Proc. Prehist. Soc. E. Anglia 3 (1920), 206-8.

Edwards, D. 1977. The Air Photographs Collection of the Norfolk Archaeological Unit, Second Report. E. Anglian Archaeol. 5, 225-37. Norfolk Archaeol. Unit, Gressenhall.

Fox, G. E. 1889. Roman Norfolk. Archaeol. J. 46 (1889), 331-67.

Frere and Clarke 1945. Frere, S. S. and Clarke, R. R. The Romano-British Village at Needham, Norfolk. Norfolk Archaeol. 28 (1945), 187-216.

Gillam 00: Vessel-type numbers in Gillam, J. P. 1970. Types of Roman Coarse Pottery Vessels in Northern Britain. 3rd ed. Newcastle upon Tyne.

Green, C. 1977. Excavations in the Roman Kiln Field at Brampton, 1973-4. E. Anglian Archaeol. 5, 31-95. Norfolk Archaeol. Unit, Gressenhall.

Gregory, A. 1979. Early Romano-British pottery production at Thorpe St Andrew, Norwich. Norfolk Archaeol. 39 (1979), 202-7.

GT 00: Gayton Thorpe: Pottery type-numbers in Atkinson 1929.

Gunn, J. 1880. The Roman Pottery Kiln found at Caistor near Yarmouth. J. Brit. Archaeol. Ass. 36 (1880), 206-8.

Hartley and Richards 1965. Hartley, K. F. and Richards, E. E. Spectrographic Analysis of some Romano-British Mortaria. Univ. London Inst. Archaeol. BUll. 5 (1965), 25-43.

Howlett, D. R. 1960. A Romano-British Pottery Kiln at Upper Sheringham, Norfolk. Norfolk Archaeol. 32 (1960), 211-19.

JRS: Journal of Roman Studies.

King, S. W. 1864. Notes on a Roman Kiln and Urns found at Hedenham near Bungay. Norfolk Archaeol. 6 (1864), 149-60.

King’s Lynn Mus: The Lynn Museum, King’s Lynn.

Knowles, A. K. 1967. A Roman Pottery Kiln at Brampton, Norfolk. Norfolk Research Committee Bulletin 17 (1967), 12-15.

Knowles, A. K. 1968. Roman Pottery Kilns at Brampton, Norfolk (unpubl. TS account and MS drawings in Norwich Castle Museum).

Knowles, A. K. 1977. The Roman Settlement at Brampton: Interim Report. Britannia 8 (1977),209-21.

Lawson, A. J. 1983. The Archaeology of Witton near North Walsham, Norfolk. E. Anglian Archaeol. 18.

Norfolk Archaeol. Unit, Gressenhall.

NAU: Norfolk Archaeological Unit, Union House, Gressenhall, Dereham.

Norwich C Mus: The Castle Museum, Norwich.

Norwich PL: Norwich Public Library.

NRCB: Norfolk Research Committee Bulletin.

OS: Ordnance Survey.

Phillips, C. W. (ed.) 1970. The Fenland in Roman Times. Royal Geographical Society Research Series No. 5.

PPSEA : Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society of East Anglia.

Reader, F. W. 1909. Report on the Excavations (1906-7) of the Red Hills Exploration Committee. Proc. Soc. Antiq. London 2 ser. 22 (1909), 164-214.

Sandringham E Mus: Wolferton Station Museum, Sandringham Estate, King’s Lynn.

SASL: Library of Surrey Archaeol. Soc, Castle Arch Museum, Guildford.

Swan, V. G. 1981. Caistor by Norwich reconsidered and the Dating of Pottery in East Angiia. in Anderson, A. C. and Anderson, A. S. Roman Pottery Research in Britain and North-West Europe. Papers presented to Dr G.Webster. BAR Int. Series 123(1981). Oxford.

Thetford Mus: The Ancient House Museum, White Hart Street, Thetford.

Williams, J. F. 1929. An Early Site at Stoke Ferry. Norfolk Archaeol. 23 (1929), 16-18.

WN and KLAS: West Norfolk and King’s Lynn Archaeological Society.

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Middlesex

Bibliography and Abbreviations

Applebaum, Sh. 1951. Sulloniacae – 1950. Excavations at Brockley Hill. Trans. London Middlesex Archaeol. Soc. 10 (1951), 201-28.

ARLCGLM 1936: Annual Reportof the Library Committee of the Guildhall Library and Museum for 1936.

Arthur, P. 1978. The Lead Glazed Wares of Roman Britain. In Arthur and Marsh 1978.

Arthur and Marsh 1978. Arthur, P. and Marsh, G. (eds.). Early Fine Wares in Roman Britain. BAR British Series 57(1978). Oxford.

Barrett, Sheldon and Symberlist 1972. Barrett, J., Sheldon, H. and Symberlist, R. Roman pottery found at 37 Southwood Lawn Road, Highgate Village. Trans. London Middlesex Archaeol. Soc. 23 (1972), 171-3.

BB: Black-burnished ware {see Glossary).

BM Lib: British Museum Library, Bloomsbury, London.

Brown and Sheldon 1969. Brown, A. E, and Sheldon, H. L. Early Roman Pottery Factory in North London. London Archaeol. 1 part 2 (1969), 38-44.

Brown and Sheldon 1970. Brown, A. E. and Sheldon, H. L. Highgate 1969. London Archaeol. 1 part 7 (1970), 150-54.

Brown and Sheldon 1971. Brown, A. E. and Sheldon, H. L. Highgate Wood 1970-71. London Archaeol. 1 part 13 (1971), 300-303.

Brown and Sheldon 1974. Brown, A. E.and Sheldon, H. L. Highgate Wood: the Pottery and its Production. London Archaeol. 2 part 9 (1974), 22-31.

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